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01年北京成人本科学位英语试题B卷及答案

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 A. to have closed  B. to close  C. having closed  D. closing 
答:B。forget+动词不定式作宾语表示动作尚未发生。I am afraid I will forget to give the letter to him.我担心我会忘了把这封信交给他。(动词不定式表示一个发生在forget 之后的一个将来的动作。)forget +动名词作宾语,表示动作已经发生。I forget giving the letter to him.我忘了已经把信给他了。(动名词表示一个发生在forget之前的动作。)类似的动词有remember,regret等。本句的意思是“走的时候别忘了关窗户。”动作还没有发生,因此用动词不定式。

29. You bad better _____ a doctor as soon as possible.
 A. seeing  B. saw  C. see  D. seen 
答案:C。句型:had better (had best) + 原形不定式 最好; had better (had best)not+原形不定式,最好不要。You had better not go你最好别走。因此只有C符合此用法。

30. The old man is used to _____ early in the morning.
 A. exercise  B. exercising  C. exercised  D. exercises 
答案:B。be used to doing sth:习惯于做…。句中的to是介词,因此后面接动名词。

31. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _____ he belonged.
 A. to which  B. which  C. to where  D. at which 
答案:A。belong to :属于 。因此选 to which。

32. Do you mean this is the _____ decision you have made after thinking for hours?
 A. upright  B. ultimate  C. total  D. tight 
答案:B。ultimate:最终的,最后的。Their ultimate destination was Paris.他们最后的目的地是巴黎。本句的意思是:“这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?”因此只有B 最符合题意。upright:挺直的,垂直的。A tall upright old man个头高、腰背挺的老人。total:总的,全部的。The total number of passengers旅客总人数。tight紧的,牢固的。This drawer is so tight that I can’t open it.这抽屉太紧,我开不开。

33. It is because she is very devoted to her students _____ she is respected by them. 
 A. that  B. which  C. what  D. who
答案:A。本句为强调句型。It is(was)…that/who;who (只能强调人);that(可强调人和物)因为本句是强调原因,所以只能选择A。 又如:It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting.就在明天他们要开会。(强调时间状语)It is they who(that)will have a meeting tomorrow.就是他们明天要开会。(强调人,可以用who或that )

34. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing _____.
 A. in return  B. in turn  C. in advance  D. in vain 
答案:A。in return(for):作为(对…的)报答(或回报);作为(对…的)交换:What can I do in return for your kindness? 我怎么才能报答你的好意呢?所以只有A最符合题意。in turn:依次,轮流。We’ll cross the bridge in turn.我们将挨个过桥。in advance :预先,事先。You ought to have told me in advance.你本该事先告诉我的。in vain:徒然,白费力。All our work was in vain.我们白干了一场。

35. I cannot tell the _____ difference between the twins.
 A. slender  B. single  C. simple  D. slight
答案:D。slight:轻微的,少量的。He speaks English with a slight German accent.他讲英语略带德国口音。slight difference:细微的差别。因此只有D最符合题意。slender:苗条的,修长的,微小的,微薄的。She was slender and had long dark hair.她身材苗条,头发又黑又长。a slender income微薄的收入,slender confidence:欠缺的信心。Single:单一的A single light was burning in the room.房间里点着一盏孤灯。simple:简单的,简易的。The point I am making is a very simple one.我想提出的论点很简单。

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