一般现在时, 是一种习惯, 真理, 是过去, 现在和未来都会发生的事情.

现在还在睡觉

He is still sleeping.

频率副词往往放在句子中间, 实义动词前, 非实义动词后

如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间.

疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.

非实义动词 : 1.系动词(be)

  2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)

            3.情态动词 : (must,can,may) 除此之外都是实义动词.

p4 Exercises

1  I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children ______ (play) football. They always ______ (play)  football in the street. Now a little boy ______ (kick)  the ball. Another boy ______ (run) after him but he cannot catch him.

2  I carried my bags into the hall.

‘What you ______ (do)?’my landlady asked.

‘I ______ (leave), Mrs. Lynch, ’ I answered.

‘Why you ______ (leave)?’ she asked. ‘You have been here only a week. ’

‘A week too long, Mrs. Lynch, ’ I said. ‘There are too many rules in this house. My friends never ______ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven o'clock, so I frequently ______ (go) to bed hungry. You don't like noise, so I rarely ______ (listen) to theradio. The heating doesn't work, so I always ______ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Lynch. ’

1.are playing; "always" play; is kicking"now"; is running

2.are you doing; am leaving; (用进行时态表达将来时:go,come.leave,arrive

join,return,die,land,meet)

"别人用什么时态, 你就用什么时态” 　are you leaving

come

go(I go to bed hungry.形容词做状语)

(rarely 很少)　listen

"doesn't work" 停止工作, 已坏了, 不起作用了.

feel

I frequently go to bed hungry (背诵)

He went to school hungry.饿着肚子上学.

You must come here hungry.空腹来这里.

【Special Difficulties】 难点

What+a/an+a.+n.+主语+谓语

What 对名词感叹

3.He is causing a lot of trouble

　名词:trouble

　主语:he

　动词:is causing

　What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)!

【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题

5.He doesn't get up early on Sundays. He gets up ______ .

a.late  b.lately c.slowly d.hardly

5."not early"

   late(adj./adv.)  lately(adv.)=recently(adv.)最近的, 近来的.

how are you going lately? 最近一段时间身体还好吗?

  A

8  He ______ out of the window and saw that it was raining.

a.looked b.saw c.remarked d.watched

8.A

  look(vi.):表示看的动作; 后面一定要加介词

　see(vt.) : 表示看的结果; 　后面直接加宾语

  watch : 表示观看; 后面直接加宾语, 但宾语一定是能够活动的东西

look at pictures (对)watch pictures(错)

11  Breakfast is the first ______ of the day.

a.food b.dinner c.lunch d.meal

11.D

 lunch :中餐   food :食物

 dinner:正餐 一天中最丰盛的那顿饭, 可能是中餐, 也可能是晚餐, 但决不会是早餐.

 meal : 一顿饭

频率副词,放在实义动词前, 非实义动词后;

如果即有实义动词又有非实义动词