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雅思——名师解答口语第三阶段常见问题1

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  问题方式
  第一种: 过去和现在变化类问题


  例子:
  How has your hometown changed in the past decade?
  What changes do you foresee in the next 20-50 years?


  下列内容可以帮助大家引入答题内容
  回答过去
  Well, I’m not exactly sure of it since I have been quite a busy student over the past 10 years.
  But, let me try to search my memory and answer your question.


  回答将来
  Wow, 50 years, huh? That’s a very far future. I’m not sure what’s going to happen to (my hometown) then. Since the future is 无法预测unpredictable.
  But let me try to imagine it.


  答题时要注意时态的转换,动词的曲折变位.
  平时练习的时候结合下列造句结构
  比较
  The difference between … is that… is more… while… is more…
  While… is perhaps more…; … is more…
  The main difference between the way… and the way… is in the…
  The biggest difference between… about… years ago and today is that…
  There are some key differences between… and …
  One big way that… differ from… is…
  Yes, there are quite a few differences between… and…. A good example is…
  The difference between… and is that… tend to be more…. While…


  表示变化
  Yes, there have been some big changes.
  Yes, …has changed a lot.
  … are now a lot…er/more…
  More and more… are…
  Some big changes have taken place..
  …is/are less…than before
  …is/are getting more and more…
  …has changed a lot because…
  …hasn’t changed at all because…
  …are not as…as before


  第二种: 优缺点类问题


  例子:
  What are the advantages and disadvantages of having an retired person at home?
  What are the benefits and problems of sending an elderly family member to a nursing home?


  答题的时候要注意很多事情不是楚河汉界分明的,
  问题的两边都答一些, 体现思维全面的同时更好填充大约1分钟左右的即兴答题时间.


  平时练习的时候结合下列造句结构
  两分法
  There are two sides to this issue. On the one hand… ;on the other hand…
  The issue is complex. On the one hand people say… but on the other…
  There are many advantages and disadvantages to…
  Benefits       problems
  Strengths      weaknesses
  Pros            cons
  Positive         negative
  Benefits        challenges
  The main advantage of… is that… The disadvantage is…
  The positive side of…is…, but the darker side of it is that…
  While many point out… I think it also…
  The benefits of…are…but the challenges are…

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