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2009大学英语四级:词汇及真题解析(九)

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  1. It is our ______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.(CET-4,2000.1)
  2. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ______ at different villages.(CET-4,1999.1)
  3. Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.(CET-4,2003.9)
  4. Finding a job can be ______ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.(CET-4,2003.9)
  5. However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.(CET-4,1998.6)
  [A] continuous [B] frustrating [C] misleading [D] continually
  [E] consistent [F] secured [G] disturbed [H] awarded
  答案:
  1.选[E]。[题意]通过和平方式实现统一是我们一贯的政策。
  consistent adj.一贯地;一致地 
  [搭配]be consistent with... 与...一致
  [范例]He has always consistent in his opinion.他的意见始终如一。
  2.选[D]。[题意]旅程进行得很慢,因为我们乘坐的火车总是在路过的村庄停车。
  continually adj.不断地,频繁地
  [搭配]stop continually at different villages 总在不同的村庄停下来
  3.选[H]。[题意]三个系获得600,000美元的奖金以制订良好的授课与学习方法。
  award v.授予;奖励;判给
  4.选[B]。[题意]找工作会让人受挫和令人失望,因此有备无患很重要。
  frustrate vt.使沮丧;使受挫这 
  [搭配] frustrate her hopes of going out 使她外出的愿望落空;frustrate the enemy in his plans 挫败敌人的计划;feel frustrate in the job 对工作感到不顺心
  frustrating adj.令人懊恼的;令人沮丧的
  5.选[G]。[题意]然而,有时自然界的平衡会被破坏,导致一些可能无法预见的影响。
  disturbe vt.打扰(尤指正在工作的人),妨碍(某人的睡眠等);使不安,使烦恼;弄乱
  [搭配] disturb the balance in the nature 破坏生态平衡;disturb sb. with some question 问问题打扰某人;disturb peace 破坏和平
  [范例] The wind disturbs the smooth surface of the lake. 风吹皱了平静的湖面。
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