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全国2001年4月自学考试英语(二)试题及答案

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  31.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?

  A、Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health.

  B、Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering.

  C、Most of us are aware of the full value of health.

  D、Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else.

  32.The word "authorize" in Paragraph 2 means "___________________".

  A、make way for

  B、give power to

  C、write an order for

  D、make it possible for

  33.In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as ___________________.

  A、a system whose purpose is to treat disease and keep people healthy

  B、a universal problem that affects every society

  C、a social responsibility to treat ill health

  D、a science that focuses on the treatment of disease

  34.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?

  A、In the past, bones might be used to decide why people fell ill.

  B、In pre-industrial societies priests sometimes treated patients by singing.

  C、Modern medicine is so complicated that sociology no longer has a place in it.

  D、There were only two roles in an elementary medical system, the patient and the one who tried to cure him.

  35.The author of this passage is mainly concerned with ___________________.

  A、sociological aspects in medicine

  B、medical treatment of diseases

  C、the development of medical science

  D、the role of religion in medicine

  第二部分(非选择题,共50分)

  IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)

  将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示,每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答卷纸上。

  36. 折叠 v. f _ _ _

  37. 电子的 a. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  38. 出生率 n. b _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  39. 创造者 n. f _ _ _ _ _ _

  40. 授予;判给 v. a _ _ _ _

  41. 共和国 n. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  42. 舌头;语言 n. t _ _ _ _ _

  43. 腐朽,腐烂 n. d _ _ _ _

  44. 附加,隶属 v. a _ _ _ _

  45. 障碍 n. b _ _ _ _ _ _

  46. 警报 n. a _ _ _ _

  47. 喷,喷涂 v. s _ _ _ _

  48. 肯定的;阳性的 a. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  49. 促进;提升 v. p _ _ _ _ _ _

  50. 经济;节约 n. e _ _ _ _ _ _

  51. 推荐 v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  52. 智力的;精神的 a. m _ _ _ _ _

  53. 天文学家 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  54. 音乐家 n. m _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  55. 给…下定义 v. d _ _ _ _ _

  V. Word Form(10 points, 1 point for each item)

  将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答卷纸上。

  56.The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we ___________________(meet)them before.

  57.Robots, ___________________(become)increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.

  58.They were often compelled___________________(work)twelve or fourteen hours a day.

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