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全国高等教育自学考试基础英语2002年10月试题

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课程代码:00088
 一、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分) 
 1、将下列词语译成中文(5分)
 (1)the Bureau of International Commerce      (2)upswings or downswings
 (3)hypothetical economy                      (4)in random fashion
 (5)surplus
 2、将下列词语译成英文(5分)
 (6)法定最低储备金                             (7)完完全全的自由贸易
 (8)背负式运输服务                             (9)广告媒介
 (10)收视者的人口统计数据
 二、词汇应用和语法结构(共30分)
 (一)词汇应用(15分)
 选择最佳答案完成句子。
 1. You've got to be there on time.  I'm ______ on you.
   A. counting          B. hanging          C. holding          D. sitting
 2. You've never been to Hongkong! You're ______ me on.
   A. catching          B. having           C. laying           D. playing
 3. Before using your pressure cooker, read the following ______ carefully.
   A. notices           B. orders           C. instructions     D. advertisements
 4. Different conditions made it hard to ______ the exact dosage of medicine for patients.
   A. preface           B. dose             C. order            D. prescribe
 5. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where population is widely ______.
   A. scattered         B. separated        C. spaced            D. divided
 6. Don't ______ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.
   A. worry             B. disturb          C. bother            D. interrupt
 7. Anybody with ______ intelligence would have known better.
   A. normal            B. natural          C. true              D. right
 8. It is wrong for someone in such a high ______ in the government to behave so hardly in public.
   A. situation         B. position         C. profession         D. standard
 9. I hope you will keep ______ doing anything rash.
   A. in                B. on               C. from               D. off
 10. Grocers have agreed to bring ______ the cost of several basic commodities.
   A. over              B. down             C. forth              D. off
 11. Grandfather will retire from his job next year and ______ things easy.
   A. make              B. take             C. do                 D. get
 12. The plans for the building were ______ a few months ago.  They were very satisfactory.
   A. drawn on          B. drawn back       C. drawn out          D. drawn up
 13. The company has the ______right to print Mr.  Dare's books.
   A. exclusive         B. inclusive        C. excluding          D. including
 14. Harry likes eating very much but he isn't very ______ about the food he eats.
   A. special           B. unusual          C. particular         D. peculiar
 15. This letter is so badly written that I can't ______ what the writer is trying to say.
   A. put up            B. give up          C. figure out         D. look out
 (二)语法结构(15分)
 选择最佳答案完成句子。
 16. ______was not the way the event happened.
   A. What the press reported              B. What reported the press
   C. What press reported                  D. The press reported
 17. No announcement has been made concerning ______ on the shuttle flight.
   A. who go            B. who is going     C. is who going       D. who gone
 18. I wish to have a picture taken with you, ______?
   A. shall I           B. may I            C. do I               D. will I

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