课程代码：00088
一、单词或短语的英汉互译(共10分)1.将下列词语译成中文(5分)
(1)in the red
(2)the silk trade
(3)a precaution against withdrawals
(4)inventory carrying costs
(5)GNP
2.将下列词语译成英文(5分)
(6)交通阻塞     (7)原材料     (8)需求曲线
(9)英国工业革命     (10)资本设备
二、词汇应用和语法结构(共30分)
(一)词汇应用(15分)：  选择最佳答案完成句子。
1.Foods composed of two or more ingredients must ______ labels listing all ingredients.
A.bring            B.put            C.write            D.bear
2.They were ______ for almost one hour in the traffic jam, so they missed the train.
A.put up     B.held up     C.put on     D.held on
3.I can finish it ______ quickly if you do  not bother me.
A.fairly     B.rather     C.too     D.so
4.For two thousand years, this custom in the town ______ unchanged.
A.lasts     B.remains     C.stays     D.continues
5.As he read, Mr. Smith looked up ______ to greet someone he knew.
A.often     B.sometime     C.usually     D.occasionally
6.Nearly every major city in the world ____ some form of public transportation.
A.provides     B.gives     C.supplies     D.brings
7.He made a great ______ to be kind and friendly to every student of his.
A.attempt     B.practice     C.effort     D.power
8.The cost of the material is ______ in the bill for the work.
A.enclosed    B.combined    
C.kept    D.included
9.It is not our normal ______ to give credit, but this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.
A.practice     B.state     C.intention     D.occasion
10.In 1994 ______, the factory saved 20,000 RMB for our country.
A.alone     B.lonely     C.still     D.whole
11.Your wife is ______ along very well.She'll be out of hospital soon.
A.coming     B.going     C.keeping     D.taking
12.The flight to Shanghai was ______ because of snow.
A.delayed     B.deposed     C.diverted     D.rejected
13.I ______ my house against fire.
A.insure     B.assure     C.ensure     D.sure
14.It seems that they are reluctant to undertake the scheme.The
underlined word can be replaced by ______.
A.willingly     B.unwilling     C.wishful     D.responsible
15.Most people are more or less selfish.The underlined part means ______.
A.somewhere     B.somewhat     C.somehow     D.slightly
(二)语法结构(15分)选择最佳答案完成句子。
16.The children enjoy ______ in the evening.
A.to read newspapers    B.read newspaper
C.read newspapers    D.reading newspapers
17.He didn't come until the meeting was nearly over because he _____asleep while reading.
A.had become     B.had fallen     C.was becoming     D.was falling
18.Linen was the first woven material ______ clothes were made.
A.which     B.that     C.from which     D.from that