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2005年1月全国高等教育自学考试旅游英语选读试题

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课程代码:00837
Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(1×20=20)
Directions: In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.
1.Which of the following is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?
A. Taishan                             B. Shanxi's Hengshan
C. Songshan                            D. Huangshan
2.China is the _______________ country in the world with a total land area of _______________ square kilometers.
A. third largest;9.6 million                B. second largest;9.6 million
C. largest;96 million                     D. third largest;96 million
3.Asia as a whole sees _______________ and _______________  as its main tourist-generating markets.
A. Australia; North America               B. Africa; South America
C. Latin America, Europe                 D. Europe; North America
4._______________'s 170-room _______________ can be identified as the first modern first-class hotel.
A. Boston; Palace Hotel                  B. San Francisco; Tremont House
C. Boston; Tremont House                D. San Francisco; Palace Hotel
5.In _______________,innkeepers were regarded as servants.
A. Europe                             B. colonial America
C. Asia                               D. Africa
6.The East Asia and Pacific Year of Travel is in the year of _______________.
A. 1993                              B.1994   
C.1997                               D.1999
7.That tourists litter in areas such as picnic sites and by desecrating monuments with graffiti is considered _______________ pollution.
A. cultural                            B. physical
C. social                              D. visual
8.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. China's domestic travel at present is unbalanced, with supply exceeding demand.
B. Midscale and budget travel will continue to be the mainstay of China's domestic tourism industry.
C. The Pearl River Delta in Guangdong Province is the largest generator of domestic tourists.
D. The residents of the three municipalities of Shanghai, Beijing, and Tianjin also have higher incomes and are more educated than much of China.
9.Which of the following is NOT the impact of tourism on history?
A. Enhancement of museums with greater interest in cultural resources.
B. Changes in the cultural landscape.
C. Loss of artifacts by unscrupulous sales people.
D. Increased awareness of, and demand for, traditional literary forms
10._______________ was father of the modern commercial hotel industry.
A. Conrad Hilton                         B. Ellsworth Statler
C. Kemmons Wilson                      D. Vladimir Raitz
11.The international passenger survey divides visits into  _______________ groups.
A. 3                                   B.4   
C.5                                   D.6
12.Which of the following is not an international visitor?
A. A crew member of a foreign vessel or aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over.
B. An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year, or a national returning home for a temporary.
C. One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces.
D.A foreign commercial or business traveler.
13.In China, the five-day work week policy was adopted on _______________.
A. May 1,1996                         B. October 1,1996    
C. May 1,1995                         D. Octorber 1,1995
14.According to Maslow, safety need excludes _______________.
A. health
B. recreation
C. keep oneself active and healthy for the future  
D. escape
15.Whose prime purpose is to serve the needs of commuting business people, many of whom regularly use these routes?
A. Flag-carrier                         B. Commuter airlines   
C. Trunk route                         D. Feeder airline
16.Tourists seeking _______________ generally will require accommodation of as good a quality and efficiency that can be expected for the price they can afford.
A. cultural experience                   B. education experience
C. rest and relaxation                    D. exotic and unusual holidays
17.In the USA about 10 per cent of all trips involve up to _______________ nights in a hotel.
A. 25                                 B.30   
C.40                                 D.35
18.One of the key characteristics of the new tourism is _______________.
A. flexibility                           B. individualism   
C. uniqueness                          D. nonstandarddizaiton
19.The three distinct categories of airline service refer to _______________.
A. charter services, scheduled services and air taxi services
B. nonscheduled services, frequent flyer programmes services, air taxi services
C. tailer-made services, scheduled services, air taxi services
D. scheduled services, nonscheduled services, charter services
20.In 1950 the first package holiday built around air transport was organized by _______________.
A. Thomson                           B. Stangen   
C. Cook                              D. Vladimir Raitz

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