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2009年翻译资格考试中级英语考前练习4(08/11/24)

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Part B   
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each sentence or paragraph , interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal. . . and stop it at the signal. . . You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part B with the first passage.   

Passage 1 :   
浦江商务旅游公司是经国家旅游局批准的我国首批商务旅游公司。//公司以外国在华的商社和三资企业为主要服务对象。//公司宗旨是以旅游促进商务,为改善上海及其周边地区的投资环境提供全方位的服务。公司竭诚与客户建立互惠互利的合作关系,坦诚相待,共同发展商务旅游事业。   

Passage 2 :   
今晚,我们很高兴在北京大学再次接待我们的老朋友格林博士和夫人。//我代表学校的全体师生员工向格林博士和夫人以及其他新西兰贵宾表示热烈的欢迎。我相信格林博士这次对我校的访问,必将为进一步加强两校的友好合作关系作出重要的贡献。//明天,贵宾们将要赴南京和上海访问,我预祝大家一路旅途愉快。   
    
第二部分笔译考试    

Part A: Translate the following passages from English into Chinese(two passages, each 25 points)    
Passage 1 :   
The economic system of the United States is principally privately owned. This system is often referred to as the “free enterprise system”. It should be noted that although the United States operates a system of private enterprise, government has to some extent always been involved in regulating and guiding the American Economy. Yet despite this history of government intervention, individuals in the United States have always been able to choose for whom they will work and what they will buy. Most important, they vote for officials who will set economic policy.
Traditionally , the system has been referred to as a “ market economy ” . Now decisions are    
made by three groups and it is their dynamic interaction that makes the economy function. Consumers, producers, and government make economic decisions on a daily basis, the primary force being between producers and consumers; hence the market economy designation.   
Passage 2 :      
  Two hundred years ago in England four out of five of the children of poor parents died before they were five years old. Of their many diseases, smallpox was the worst. Young and old were attacked and those that did not die became deaf, blind or even mad as a result of the illness. All were left with ugly scars on their skin.   
    But no one ever seemed to catch the dreadful disease twice . A person who recovered from    
smallpox was safe, for at least some time. This had been noticed many years before and it had also been discovered that a person could escape a serious attack of smallpox by being infected with a mild form of the disease. This was done by making a small wound and inserting some of the matter from a smallpox sore. This was called inoculation. But often serious illness or death resulted.    Part B: Translate the following passages from Chinese into English ( two passages, each 25 points )   

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