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【长沙新东方】2011年12月英语四级答案解析完整版

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68.staff with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), 69.while even more companies expect to experience 70.shortages of employees with Stem skills in the next three years.

The Confederation of British Industry and the vocational qualifications body EDI 71.surveyed 694 organisations across the public and 72.private sectors, which together employ 2.4 million people.

Half are 73.concerned they will not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years, while a third said they would not be able to 74.recruit enough employees with the right A-level skills.

"75.As we move further into recovery and businesses plan 76.for growth, the demand for people with high-quality skills and qualifications will 77.intensify," said Richard Lambert, director general, CBI.

"In the future, people with qualifications in science and maths will be particularly sought after, and firms say it is already hard to find people with the right 78.technical or engineering skills. The new government must make it a top 79.priorityto encourage more young people to study science-related 80.subjects."

The survey found that young people would improve their job prospects 81.if they studied business studies, maths, English and physics or chemistry at A-level. The A-levels that employers 82.rate least are psychology and sociology. And while many employers don't insist on a 83.particular degree subject, a third prefer to hire those with a Stem-related subject.

The research 84.highlighted worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK 85.workforce. Half of employers expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy skills, while the biggest problem is with IT skills, 86.where two-thirds reported concerns.

翻译

 87.Charity groups organized various activities to (为地震幸存者筹款)

答案:raise money for (people who survived the earthquake/ the survivors in the earthquake )

 解析:

 考点一:organize sth / sb  to do sth 这里的to是连接不定式做宾语补足语因此应该注意动词要用原形 很多学生会误以为to 是介词而在此处误用了动名词形式。

考点二:筹集善款一词此处最好用raise money   ;raise 一词为常考高频词汇除了募捐善款外还曾考过这几个含义:抚养 ; 举起

考点三:“幸免者”即可用survivors in the earthquake,也可用定语从句people who survived  (from)the earthquake   

注意:这里的survive 可接from也可以不接  

88.Linda (不可能收到我的电子邮件); otherwise, she would have replied.

答案:couldn’t have received my e-mail     

解析:

常考考点:虚拟语气中的一种固定考法:

对于过去事情作出的推断的表达方式:

1若是十分肯定的用must have done

2若是一般肯定的用might have done

3若是否定的推断用couldn’t have done

此处是属于第三种  而题干中“不可能收到”是关键解题点

 89.It's my mother (一直在鼓励我不要灰心) when I have difficulties in my studies.

答案:who always encourages me not to lose heart / give up /dismay

解析:

常见考点一:强调句 it is 。。。。that /who

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