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【长沙新东方】2011年12月英语四级答案解析完整版

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  Passage 2

  29. B) Buying and maintain equipment。

  30. D) Two of his employees committed theft。

  31. B) Advancement to a higher position。

  32. D) She is competing with Chris for the newjob。

  Passage 3

  33. A)They helpus see the important values of a culture。

  34  B) The values they reflect may change。

  35. What do we learn from the study of proverbs from around the world?

  Section C

  Compound Dictation

  Our lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own(36)company, I no longer imagine I can get through a (37)single day much less all my life,(38)completely on my own. Even if I am on(39) vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has(40) sewn from cloth woven by others, using (41)electricity someone else is distributing to my house. (42)Evidence of interdependence is everywhere; we are on this (43)journey together.

  As I was growing up,(44) I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything. “Make your own way”,” Stand on your own two feet” or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it.

  Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture. I imagine that (45)what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural imagines. And instead, I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally independent and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.

  (47)I would do almost anything not to be a burden, and not require any help from anybody.

选词填空

  With the world’s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers, businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure and jobs. Underlying all this (47) will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.

  Finding the resources to meet this demand in a (48), sustainable way is the cornerstone of our nation’s energy security, and will be one of the major (49) of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy – bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few – are (50) being funded and developed, and will play a growing (51) in the world’s energy supply. But experts say that even when ()52, alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world’s needs by 2050.

  For example, even with (53) investments, such as $93 million for wind energy development (54) in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio-fuels (55) only about 1% of the market today.

  Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of (56) – both traditional and alternative.

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